Edathua Perunnal: Kerala’s Christian Feast Extravaganza
Edathua Perunnal honors St. George at the historic St. George Forane Church in Alappuzha, blending fervent faith with carnival vibes during a 10-day spectacle from April 27 to May 7. This Gothic-style basilica on the Pamba River banks draws lakhs from Kerala and Tamil Nadu for processions, masses, and markets, marking one of South India’s largest Catholic festivals. Gold-adorned saint statues parade amid chants and fireworks, fostering communal unity in Kerala’s diverse spiritual landscape.
Historical Roots
Founded around 593 AD as one of Kerala’s oldest churches tracing to St. Thomas traditions, the current structure rose in 1810, evolving from Virgin Mary dedication to St. George focus by 1080 AD. The feast echoes medieval European pilgrimages, with non-Christians joining via vows of gold, fowl, and eggs. Annual rites since then transform church grounds into a trade fair, echoing ancient port prosperity near backwater havens.
Festival Highlights
- Flag Hoisting: April 27 kicks off with ceremonial rites, followed by novenas and retreats.
- Grand Processions: May 6-7 peaks as St. George’s statue journeys to the beach and back with music, drawing massive crowds.
- Cultural Carnival: Evening dances, stalls vending snacks to jewels, and fireworks cap the revelry.